What is how to lower alkalinity in pool?

Here's how to lower alkalinity in a pool:

High alkalinity makes it difficult to adjust the pool's pH and can lead to scaling. Here's how to address it:

  • Testing is Key: Regularly test your pool water's alkalinity. Ideally, alkalinity should be between 80-120 ppm (parts per million). Use a reliable test kit or take a sample to a pool supply store for professional testing.

  • Use Muriatic Acid (Hydrochloric Acid): This is the most common method.

    • Dosage: The amount of acid needed depends on your pool's volume and the current alkalinity level. Consult a pool calculator or the acid's instructions for proper dosage. Always err on the side of caution and add less rather than more. You can add more later if needed.
    • Application: Dilute the acid in a bucket of water before adding it to the pool. Always add acid to water, never water to acid. Pour the diluted mixture slowly into the deep end of the pool.
    • Circulation: Run the pool pump for several hours (at least 2-3) to circulate the acid throughout the pool.
    • Re-Test: After circulating, re-test the alkalinity and pH. You may need to repeat the process to reach the desired levels. Remember that lowering alkalinity will also lower pH.
  • Use Dry Acid (Sodium Bisulfate): An alternative to muriatic acid. It's generally considered safer and easier to handle, but can be more expensive. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for dosage and application. The process is similar to using muriatic acid – dilute, add to the pool, circulate, and re-test.

  • Aerate the Water: If your pH drops too low after adding acid, you can raise it by aerating the pool water. This can be done by pointing the return jets upward, using a fountain, or splashing water. This process can also increase the pH without significantly raising the alkalinity.

  • Addressing High pH: Because adding acid to lower alkalinity also lowers pH, you will likely need to readjust the pH after lowering the alkalinity. The ideal pH range is 7.2-7.8. If your pH is too low after lowering the alkalinity, you can raise it using <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/soda%20ash">soda ash</a> (sodium carbonate) or <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/borax">borax</a> (sodium tetraborate).

  • Preventing Future Issues:

    • Regularly test and adjust your pool water chemistry.
    • Address issues as soon as they arise to prevent larger problems.
    • Consider the source of your fill water, as it may contribute to high alkalinity.

Important Safety Precautions:

  • Always wear protective gear, including gloves and eye protection, when handling pool chemicals.
  • Never mix different pool chemicals together.
  • Store chemicals in a cool, dry place, away from children and pets.
  • Follow all manufacturer's instructions carefully.
  • If you are unsure about any step, consult a pool professional.